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Preventive maintenance

Which maintenance metrics should a plant manager review?

Choose a small set of measures that connects equipment results to the work process, rather than judging performance by PM completion alone.

What to look for

A useful starting view combines unplanned downtime and repeat failures with planned versus emergency work, schedule compliance and backlog health. Define each measure consistently, identify its owner and compare it with the plant’s own baseline.

Practical next steps

No single target fits every facility. Use measures to guide questions and decisions, and avoid rewarding numbers in ways that encourage poor closeout or deferred work.

A balanced starting set

Turn metrics into decisions

Choose owners and agree on definitions before comparing periods or facilities. Review the trend with supervisors, planners and technicians: “What changed, what is the evidence, and who owns the next action?” Use a representative sample of work orders to check whether coding and closeout quality support the measure.

A high PM completion percentage can coexist with repeat failures if tasks do not address the failure mode or defects are not corrected. Avoid treating a single number as a complete picture of reliability.

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Related answer: Why do equipment failures happen even when preventive maintenance is completed?